Abstract: Abandoned coal mine brings a set of environmental problem, and the urgent assignment is to improve the usage rate, perfect the landscape and establish favorable ecological environment. Take the Zhaojin diggings in Tongchuan as the research object, we propose the reasonable treatment to recover zoology. Through the implementation of such methods, we find that the ecological functions and geomorphic unit of abandoned coal mine has been made effective recovery, environmental quality around the mine has been promoted obviously, the local economic development and dwelling level has been improved, and it could supply reference to restore and govern other congeneric abandoned coal mine.